Northern Kentucky & Cincinnati Metro

Food Handler Cards & Food Establishment Permits in NKY

Everything food service workers and restaurant owners need to know about getting certified and permitted in Boone, Kenton, Campbell, and Grant counties — plain language, local details, no runaround.

Northern Kentucky Health Department offices serving food service workers in Boone, Kenton, Campbell, and Grant counties
NKY Health covers 4 counties: Boone · Kenton · Campbell · Grant — all served by one regional health department at 859-341-4151.

Which permit do you need?

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Food Handler Card / Certificate

For: Individual food service employees — cooks, servers, baristas, bartenders, line workers

A personal certificate proving you have completed food safety training. Required within 30 days of hire at any food service establishment operating under NKY Health jurisdiction.

How to get your food handler card →
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Food Establishment Permit

For: Restaurant owners, food truck operators, caterers, temporary event vendors

A business-level annual permit issued by NKY Health required to legally operate any food service establishment — permanent, mobile, or temporary — in Boone, Kenton, Campbell, or Grant counties.

How to get your establishment permit →

Getting Your Food Handler Card in NKY

Northern Kentucky does not use the statewide online-only certification system that many websites advertise. Here is what is actually required in NKY Health jurisdiction.

Cost $15 or less (state cap)
Valid for 3 years
Deadline after hire 30 days
Exempt? Food Protection Managers (already certified)

Step-by-Step: Food Handler Card Process

  1. Confirm your county is covered by NKY Health. If your workplace is in Boone, Kenton, Campbell, or Grant County, you fall under NKY Health Department jurisdiction. Contact them at 859-341-4151 or nkywebmaster@nkyhealth.org to confirm approved providers for your county.
  2. Choose an approved training provider. NKY Health accepts ServSafe and other ANSI-accredited programs. Call the department to confirm the current approved list before paying for any online course — not every national online provider is accepted.
  3. Complete the course and pass the test. Most courses take 1–2 hours online or in-person. You need a passing score (typically 70%) to receive your certificate.
  4. Print and keep your certificate. Give a copy to your employer. Keep one yourself. Inspectors may request proof during routine restaurant inspections.
  5. Renew before the 3-year expiration. Your employer may receive a notice during inspections if any staff certificate is expired. New hires have 30 days to obtain certification.
Important for NKY workers: Many national websites claim any online course satisfies Kentucky requirements. This is misleading — some counties reject online-only certifications. Call NKY Health at 859-341-4151 before purchasing an online course to confirm it is accepted in your specific county.

Food Establishment Permit — NKY Health

Any business that prepares, serves, or sells food in Boone, Kenton, Campbell, or Grant counties must hold a valid food establishment permit from NKY Health. This includes permanent restaurants, food trucks, caterers, and temporary vendors.

Permit Types

Permit Type Who Needs It Key Requirement Renewal
Retail Food Establishment Restaurants, cafes, delis, grocery delis, school cafeterias Annual permit + inspection before opening Annual
Retail Food Outlet Any place selling pre-packaged, manufactured items only Annual permit required; no food prep on site Annual
Temporary Food Service Festival vendors, farmers market booths, event caterers operating fewer than 14 days Apply at least 3 business days before event; inspection before opening Per event
Mobile Food Unit Food trucks, carts, trailers Annual permit; commissary agreement required Annual

How to Apply for a Food Establishment Permit

  1. Contact NKY Health before you sign a lease or buy equipment. The department can advise on facility requirements, layout standards, and equipment needs before you commit. Call 859-341-4151 or email nkywebmaster@nkyhealth.org.
  2. Submit your permit application and fee. Fees vary by establishment type and size. Contact NKY Health for the current fee schedule. Applications are submitted to the health department.
  3. Pass a pre-opening inspection. A health inspector will visit your facility before you open. Equipment, layout, hand-washing stations, food storage, and employee certification will all be reviewed.
  4. Display your permit. The permit must be posted in a visible location in your establishment at all times.
  5. Prepare for annual inspections. NKY Health conducts routine inspections throughout the year. Scores are publicly available on the NKY Health website.
Out-of-state vendors: If you hold a food service license from Ohio or Indiana and want to operate a temporary food booth at an NKY event, you must provide a copy of your operating permit and your most recent inspection report when applying for a temporary NKY permit. Contact Brittany Fultz at brittany.fultz@nkyhealth.org or 859-363-2026.
Temporary event vendors: Applications and fees must reach NKY Health at least 3 business days before your event. Cancellations require 24 hours notice for a refund.

NKY Health — Locations & Contact by County

NKY Health is a regional health department serving four Northern Kentucky counties from offices in the area. All food permit inquiries go through the same department.

Boone County, KY

NKY Health
  • Health Dept: Northern Kentucky Health Department
  • Phone: 859-341-4151
  • Email: nkywebmaster@nkyhealth.org
  • Food Inspections: Publicly posted on NKY Health website
  • Temp Permit Deadline: 3 business days before event
Boone County food permit details →

Kenton County, KY

NKY Health
Kenton County food permit details →

Campbell County, KY

NKY Health
Campbell County food permit details →

Grant County, KY

NKY Health
Grant County food permit details →

Hamilton County, OH

Cincinnati / Ohio
  • Health Dept: Hamilton County Public Health
  • Note: Ohio operates under a different food safety system than Kentucky
  • Handler Card: Ohio does not require a statewide food handler card — check local jurisdiction
  • Establishment Permit: Issued by Hamilton County Public Health
Hamilton County OH food permit details →

KY vs. Ohio: Food Permit Differences

The NKY/Cincinnati metro straddles two states with distinct food safety systems. If you work or operate on both sides of the river, here is what you need to know.

Topic Kentucky (NKY Health Counties) Ohio (Hamilton County)
Food Handler Card Required for all food service employees within 30 days of hire; county health depts enforce; cost capped at $15 No statewide food handler card requirement; local jurisdictions may vary
Establishment Permit Issuer NKY Health Department (regional, covers 4 counties) Hamilton County Public Health (separate agency)
Temporary Vendor Lead Time 3 business days minimum before event Varies by event type; check with Hamilton County Public Health
Out-of-State Vendor Must show current operating permit + most recent inspection report Check with Hamilton County Public Health
Approved Handler Training Providers ServSafe + ANSI-accredited programs; not all online providers accepted — verify with NKY Health Check with local Ohio jurisdiction

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a food handler card in Northern Kentucky?

Yes — if you work in a food service establishment in Boone, Kenton, Campbell, or Grant County, you are required to obtain a food handler certificate within 30 days of being hired. This applies to cooks, servers, bartenders, and baristas. Bussers and general managers may be exempt; certified Food Protection Managers are also exempt.

Can I take an online food handler course for NKY?

Maybe — but do not assume. Many national websites sell online courses and claim they satisfy Kentucky requirements. Not all counties accept online-only certifications. Call NKY Health at 859-341-4151 before purchasing any course to confirm it is accepted in your specific county.

How much does a food handler card cost in NKY?

Kentucky state law caps the cost at $15. Most approved providers charge between $10 and $15. Beware of sites charging significantly more — they are not required by law.

How long is a food handler certificate valid in Kentucky?

Three years from the date of issue. You must renew before expiration. Your employer may be cited during an inspection if any employee's certificate is expired.

I have a food service license from Ohio. Can I sell at an NKY event?

Yes, but you must apply for a temporary food permit from NKY Health and provide a copy of your current Ohio operating permit plus your most recent inspection report. Submit your application at least 3 business days before the event. Contact Brittany Fultz at brittany.fultz@nkyhealth.org or 859-363-2026.

How do I find food inspection scores for NKY restaurants?

NKY Health publishes inspection scores publicly on their website, searchable by county — Boone, Campbell, Grant, and Kenton counties are all included. You can also request copies of inspection reports by calling 859-341-4151.

What is the difference between a food handler card and a food manager certification?

A food handler card is for individual employees and covers basic food safety. A Food Protection Manager Certification (such as ServSafe Manager) is a higher-level credential for supervisors and managers. Employees who hold a valid Food Protection Manager Certification are exempt from needing a basic food handler card in Kentucky.

I want to open a food truck in NKY. What permits do I need?

You need an annual Mobile Food Unit permit from NKY Health, plus a commissary agreement — an arrangement with a licensed commercial kitchen where you prep and clean your truck. Contact NKY Health at 859-341-4151 before you purchase your truck to understand all facility and permit requirements.

Does my food establishment permit cover all 4 NKY Health counties?

Your permit covers the specific location where your establishment operates. If you operate in multiple NKY Health counties (e.g., a food truck that operates in both Boone and Kenton counties), contact NKY Health to clarify whether a single permit covers all locations or if separate permits are needed per location.

NKY Health Department

Food Permits & Food Safety

859-341-4151 nkywebmaster@nkyhealth.org

Temporary Vendor Permits

Out-of-state vendors & event operators

brittany.fultz@nkyhealth.org 859-363-2026

Mobile Unit & Inspection Questions

Food trucks, commissary, and inspection reports

kevin.kellner@nkyhealth.org 859-363-2017